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Jewish Holiday

Lag BaOmer

ל״ג בָּעוֹמֶר
Chag Sameach — Happy holiday

The thirty-third day of the Omer — a bright day of celebration in the middle of a somber season. During the seven weeks between Passover and Shavuot, Jews count the Omer, and much of that period is kept as a time of semi-mourning. Lag BaOmer is the joyful pause: bonfires, weddings, haircuts, and outdoors gather on the eighteenth of Iyar.

In the middle of a season of restraint, one night the hillsides fill with fire and song.

Why It Matters

The weeks of the Omer are traditionally observed with restraint in memory of a plague said to have struck the students of Rabbi Akiva during this period. Tradition holds that on Lag BaOmer the plague ceased, lifting the mourning for the day. The date is also the yahrzeit (anniversary of death) of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai, the sage associated with the Zohar and the foundations of Jewish mysticism, who is said to have asked that the day of his passing be marked with joy rather than grief. Lag BaOmer thus became a day of light breaking through a season of restraint.

How It Is Observed

Bonfires are lit across Israel and in many communities, evoking the spiritual light associated with Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai. Tens of thousands make a pilgrimage to his tomb in Meron in the Galilee for music, prayer, and celebration. Because the semi-mourning of the Omer lifts, weddings and haircuts that were postponed take place, and some families hold a boy's first haircut (upsherin) at Meron. Children traditionally play outdoors with bows and arrows, and picnics and outings fill the day.

Rituals & Symbols

Bonfires
Fires are lit across Israel and in many communities after dark, symbolizing the spiritual light linked to Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai and the mystical tradition.
Pilgrimage to Meron
Tens of thousands travel to the tomb of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai in Meron, in the Galilee, for a night and day of prayer, music, and celebration.
Weddings and haircuts
Because the semi-mourning of the Omer lifts for the day, celebrations postponed during the count — weddings and haircuts — are held on Lag BaOmer.
A first haircut
Some families mark a three-year-old boy's first haircut (upsherin) on this day, often at Meron, amid the festivities.
Bows and outings
Children traditionally play outdoors with toy bows and arrows, and families gather for picnics and outings under the spring sky.

What to Say

Chag Sameach — Happy holiday

Lag BaOmer is a minor holiday without a fixed spoken greeting; "Chag Sameach" ("happy festival") is warm and appropriate if you wish to mark it.

Scripture
You shall count for yourselves from the day after the sabbath, from the day that you brought the sheaf of the wave offering: seven complete weeks shall they be. Count fifty days to the day after the seventh week; then you shall present a new grain offering to the Lord.
Leviticus 23:15-16

Common Questions

When is Lag BaOmer in 2027?

Lag BaOmer 2027 begins at sundown on Monday, May 24 and ends at nightfall on Tuesday, May 25.

What is Lag BaOmer?

The thirty-third day of the Omer count between Passover and Shavuot — a joyful break in an otherwise semi-mourning season, marked by bonfires and celebration.

Why the bonfires?

The fires evoke the spiritual light associated with Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai, the sage linked to Jewish mysticism, whose traditional yahrzeit falls on this day.

What is the Omer?

The forty-nine days counted from Passover to Shavuot. Much of the period is kept as a time of restraint; tradition holds that a plague afflicting Rabbi Akiva's students paused on Lag BaOmer.

Why do weddings happen on Lag BaOmer?

Because the semi-mourning customs of the Omer — which include refraining from weddings and haircuts — are lifted for this one joyful day.

Next Observed

Sundown, Mon May 24 – nightfall, Tue May 25, 2027

Lag BaOmer falls on the eighteenth of Iyar, the thirty-third day of the Omer count between Passover and Shavuot. Like all Jewish days, it begins at sundown the evening before.

Traditional Foods

  • Fire-roasted potatoes
  • Barbecue and grilled meats
  • Marshmallows
  • Carob (associated with Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai)
Traditional Greeting

Chag Sameach — Happy holiday

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